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Cancer is emerging as a
major public health problem all over the world. There are three main
types of treatment modalities available for treating cancer - Surgery,
Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy. The Surgical specialty dealing with
cancer management is known as Surgical Oncology. Surgery is the oldest
and most effective treatment available for cancer. Surgery plays a an
important role in the cure of majority of early cancers and in
combination with chemotherapy and radiotherapy surgery plays an
important role in treating advanced cancers. The surgical
oncologist who treats cancer must be familiar with the natural
history of individual cancers and also with the principles and
potentialities of surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy,
immunotherapy, gene therapy and other new treatment modalities. Overall
the Surgical oncologist plays a crucial role in the prevention,
diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation of cancer patient.
Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital was started as a center of AIIMS
to improve cancer treatment facilities in 1975 . In 1988 the Unit
of Surgical oncology was started after the appointment of a faculty
member Dr N.K. Shukla . Basic Surgical Oncology services including
minor operative procedures and endoscopies were introduced in 1988. A
proposal to construct a Surgical Oncology wing was approved and a
20 bedded Surgical Oncology wing with a major operation theater and ICU
was built in 1993 with the help of a partial financial contribution by
Rotarian Shri . Kanhayalal Punj. During the same period a second
faculty member , Dr. S.V.S. Deo was appointed and the unit became
fully functional with the commencement of major surgical procedures.
The final expansion of IRCH to a 150 bedded tertiary care cancer
center was approved in 1998 and currently the department of Surgical
Oncology has 46 in patient beds , 3 major operation theaters and a
minor operation theater complex . The Unit of Surgical Oncology was
upgraded to a Department of Surgical Oncology in 2001.
The department of Surgical Oncology
offers both outpatient and inpatient services for screening ,
diagnosis and treatment of cancer patients . The department offers
both minor and major operation theater services including
endoscopy for various kinds of cancer. On an average 3,500 to 4000
minor and major surgical procedures are performed every year. In
addition to patient care the Surgical Oncology department is actively
involved in teaching and research activities also .The department
offers advanced training for surgical post graduates in the field of
surgical oncology . |